Reading with children and helping them practice
specific reading components can dramatically improve their ability to read. Adults
can help children learn to be good readers by assisting and teaching them
It
has been said that “reading is fundamental.” If you think of the word
fundamental as meaning “essential”, I would agree that this quote is correct.
However, if you think of the word fundamental to mean “basic,” I would have difficulty
agreeing with the quote. For most children, reading is fundamental in every
aspect of the word. It is essential and necessary; it is also basic and
elementary.
However, there is a percentage of children who do not fit the
fundamental category.
Although
reading is essential and necessary for everyone, there are children who find
the task of reading and learning to read to be the most difficult thing that
they have ever been asked to do. Children struggle with learning the letters of
the alphabet, the sounds associated with the letters, and the ability to put
those letters and sounds together to read and make words.
When
children begin the reading process frustrated and feeling incapable, they may
also experience vulnerability and fear. These are feelings that should not be
associated with the process of learning.
That’s
why it’s important to know whether your child is a successful reader or a
struggling reader, and expose him to as much reading material as possible. One
way to get an idea of your child’s reading ability is to ask him to read. If
he’s past first grade, he should be able to read with fluency and tell you what
he’s read. If it appears that your child is calling word, mispronouncing words
that reappear, taking time to sound out sight words, or shows signs of
frustration, you should express your concerns to the teacher.
Exposing your child to print material should
begin at an early age, and you should observe how he responds to it. You can
use flash cards, picture and word books, or books that repeat the same words
over and over. Labeling items around the house is also a good method to use.
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